Rising Viral Infections in Pune, doctor's advice on how to stay safe

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Pune, Oct 02, 2023: The monsoon season in many parts of India, including Pune, often brings with it a heightened prevalence of viral infections. Several factors contribute to this seasonal increase:

High Humidity: Monsoon’s high humidity levels create a conducive environment for virus survival and transmission, allowing viruses to stay stable in humid air for more extended periods.

Stagnant Water: Due to heavy rainfall, waterlogging and accumulation of stagnant water become common. This stagnant water acts as a breeding ground for mosquitoes that can transmit diseases like dengue and chikungunya.

Vector-Borne Diseases: Mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue and malaria see a surge during monsoons. The increasing rainfall offers ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes.

Respiratory Infections: Increased respiratory infections like the common cold, flu, and viral pneumonia are also linked with the monsoon season. Crowded indoor spaces due to rain and moisture aid the spread of respiratory viruses.

Contaminated Water Supply: Heavy rains can contaminate water sources, including drinking water, leading to waterborne infections such as gastroenteritis and hepatitis.

Reduced Immunity: The changing weather and increased humidity during monsoons can compromise the immune system, rendering individuals more vulnerable to infections.

To counteract these risks, people are advised to adopt several preventive measures:

Prioritize personal hygiene, including regular handwashing.
Control mosquito populations and protect oneself from bites.
Eliminate stagnant water sources around homes.
Ensure a safe and uncontaminated drinking water supply.
Stay updated with vaccinations for preventable infections.
Practice good respiratory hygiene.
Seek prompt medical care when symptoms of infections arise.

Local health authorities in Pune continuously issue advisories and organize awareness campaigns, emphasizing these preventive measures during the monsoon season. Healthcare facilities also anticipate a seasonal rise in cases, ensuring readiness with necessary medical services and resources to address and manage viral infections effectively.